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Cancer-killing virus could improve precision medicine
A new cancer-killing virus called CF33 has shown success in pre-clinical trials, helping the immune system to eradicate tumours.
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Colon cancer
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Consortia of microbes could reduce inflammation and promote colon health, say researchers
A study has shown that two products of bacterial bile metabolism boost the conversion of precursor T cells into peripheral Tregs, which suppress chronic inflammation in the colon.
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Research into CDK8 oncogene could improve design of future therapeutics
A study has shown that type II kinase inhibitors targeting CDK8 alone are ineffective because mutations leave them inactive, suggesting future therapies should target CDK8 in complex.
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Scientists block AHR receptors to treat obesity in mice
A team of scientists in the United States has successfully used a drug, which blocks AHR receptors, to prevent and treat obesity in mice. Their findings have spurred further research into the receptors’ association with diet and the gut microbiome.
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RICTOR/mTORC2 pathway inhibition could make chemotherapy more effective
Research indicates that activation of the RICTOR/mTORC2 pathway advances cancer metastasis and suggests that inhibiting this signalling may make chemotherapy more effective against colon cancer.
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Cancer cells killed in mice using copper-based nanomaterials
Copper oxide nanoparticles have successfully killed tumour cells in mice and when combined with immunotherapy, could work as a vaccine for cancer.
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New protocol for intestinal organoid generation developed
A new process for producing organoids allows researchers to explore intestinal epithelium in isolation and could allow for the development of improved targeted treatments of diseases.
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Extensive tumour protein analysis reveals new therapy targets
New research has categorised hundreds of cancers based on their common protein mutations, highlighting cell components and tumour microenvironments as possible new therapy targets.
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Researchers use imaging to reveal early stages of colon cancer
A study has demonstrated how mutations in early colon cancer prevail and grow into malignancies, using fluorescent imaging.
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Transfer of oncogene in colon cancer cells demonstrated
A new study has shown that proteins derived from the oncogene, KRAS, can transfer between colon cancer cells.
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Study shows p38 protein regulates formation of new blood vessels
A new study shows that the activity of p38 is important in MSCs, which can localise around blood vessels.
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Colon cancer proteins and gene analysis uncovers potential new treatments
A new study analysing both the entire set of genes and all the proteins produced by colon cancer tissues has revealed a more comprehensive view of the tumour.
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Colon cancer pathway discovery could lead to targeted therapies
Researchers have pinpointed a set of enzymes involved in tumor growth that could be targeted to prevent or treat colon cancer...
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Nuclear PET imaging method developed for tumour detection
Researchers have developed a PET imaging method suitable for many forms of cancer, with high contrast and less inconvenience to patients...
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Hidden polyps could provide earlier diagnosis of colon cancer
New findings may help explain why patients with clean colonoscopies go on to develop colon cancer...