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New tool designed to add or remove sugar from proteins shows success
Researchers have developed a new tool that can add or remove sugar from proteins, which could be used to treat currently "undruggable" targets.
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Parkinson's disease (PD)
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Developing bioenergetic nanocatalysts, a novel approach to treat neurodegeneration
Mark Mortenson, CSO of Clene Nanomedicine, discusses the use of proprietary gold nanocrystals as catalysts to prevent the progression of, and act as a treatment for, neurodegenerative disease.
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Structure of protein that triggers neurodegeneration isolated and analysed
Using X-ray crystallography and cryo-electron microscopy, researchers have elucidated the structure of the SARM1 protein, a target for neurodegeneration.
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Could bile acids play a role in Parkinson’s pathogenesis?
A new study suggests bile acids may act as a valuable biomarker for diagnosing and tracking the progression of Parkinson's disease.
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“Organs-on-a-chip” reveal how digestive tract may influence neurological disease
A team has used their new organs-on-a-chip system to replicate the interactions between the brain, liver and colon.
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Precision medicine beyond oncology
The field of oncology has successfully applied precision medicine approaches to diagnosis and treatment. Success has been driven by a growing understanding of the underlying biology of cancer; the emergence of innovative tools and technologies for biomarker identification and detection; and considerable advocacy by patients, physicians and policymakers that has…
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A novel blood-brain barrier model for cerebral malaria research
In this article Maria Bernabeu, Group Leader at EMBL, Barcelona, discusses why it is important to research and develop novel therapeutics for cerebral malaria and how her research group intends to develop a 3D blood-brain barrier model for this purpose.
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Novel technique reveals Parkinson’s changes how neurons sense oxygen
The new approach enables researchers to isolate brain cells associated with Parkinson's disease and study their gene expression patterns.
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Stem cell therapy repairs Parkinson’s degeneration in mice
Researchers demonstrate that transplanting dopaminergic neurons grown from stem cells into the brains of mice improved motor skills.
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Astrocytes likely contribute to Parkinson’s disease progression
A new study shows astrocytes derived from monogenic Parkinson’s patients have metabolic alterations that mean they could be contributing to disease progression.
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Novel alpha-synuclein structures could be the target for future Parkinson’s therapies
Researchers observed new structures of alpha-synuclein aggregates in their study exploring how the presence of cell membrane phospholipids impacts protein aggregation.
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Revealing the genetic signature of neurodegenerative disease
Which immune cells contribute towards immune-induced neurodegeneration and how could this knowledge enable conditions such Alzheimer’s and multiple sclerosis to be treated?
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First studies of human genetic variation released by the gnomAD Consortium
The Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD) Consortium has released seven papers leveraging its database to study genetic variants and their potential for guiding discovery of safer drugs.
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Novel gene promoters could improve gene therapies for neurological diseases
Novel promoters based on those in the herpes viruses, enabled delivery of larger genes and increased the period they were active in the nervous system.
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Imaging technique allows study of early stage Alzheimer’s disease
Scientists used optical photothermal spectroscopy (O-PTIR) to image murine neurons affected by early stage Alzheimer’s disease, providing insight into the progression of the disease.