T-box and tRNA complex structure revealed by study
A team of researchers has uncovered the structure of a T-box regulatory mechanism in bacteria, which could aid in the development of novel antibiotics.
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Protein imaging equipment enables enzymes to be observed in real-time
The imaging equipment, European XFEL, is said to mark a new age of protein movie-making and enables enzymes involved in disease to be observed in real-time.
Self-cannibalising mitochondria discovery may lead to ALS treatment target
A new phenomenon in the brain that could explain the development of early stages of neurodegeneration has been discovered which could lead to a future target for drug therapies for ALS.
Computational model identifies new candidate cancer genes
A novel computational method has led to the discovery of genes whose alteration may contribute to cancer susceptibility and may lead to new therapeutic targets for cancers.
New cell therapy improves memory and stops seizures after brain injury
A recent study has shown that transplanting new inhibitory neurons may repair damaged brain circuits.
Researchers identify antibody that could treat pulmonary arterial hypertension
A study has revealed a new antibody that reverses the effects of pulmonary arterial hypertension in rodents and cell models.
Dysfunctional B cells found to contribute to age-related metabolic disease
A study has shown that a group of cells called adipose B cells can become dysfunctional with age, causing metabolic conditions such as diabetes, which has provided a drug target.
A faster and stronger rabies vaccine has been developed
A new rabies vaccine strategy enhanced the speed and magnitude of the anti-rabies antibody responses and could improve the efficacy of currently used vaccines.
Leukaemia cells can transform into non-cancerous cells
A new discovery that leukaemia type B cells can transform into different cells through epigenetic changes could lead to more effective therapies.
Phage therapy shows potential to treat alcoholic liver disease
Researchers have discovered that patients with alcoholic hepatitis had high numbers of a destructive gut bacterium and they were able to use a cocktail of phages to target and kill the bacteria, eradicating the disease.
Protein decoy hinders progress of lung cancer growth in mice
Researchers have slowed the spread of a type of non-small cell lung cancer in mice by neutralising a protein that would otherwise cause tumour growth.
Potential target found for tuberous sclerosis complex
A study on tuberous sclerosis complex has expanded the knowledge of the formation of this disease and how it can be targeted at the molecular level.
Heart attack model developed with human stem cells
A myocardial infarction model has been developed which will contribute to the development of preventive/therapeutic medicine.
New vaccine protects from widespread, costly infection
A new vaccine against the Staphylococcus aureus infection has proven effective in experiments with mice, with an 80 percent survival rate.
Potential treatment path shown for subtype of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease
A new study could pave the way for developing a viable therapy for Charcot-Marie-Tooth patients affected by TyrRS mutations.