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Drug Discovery
In the fields of medicine, biotechnology and pharmacology, drug discovery is the process by which new candidate medications are discovered.
Nanobody could be used as antiviral treatment against COVID-19
Researchers have found a nanobody named Ty1 that neutralises SARS-CoV-2 by attaching itself to the Spike protein of COVID-19.
Engineered protein could be used to treat type 2 diabetes
An engineered form of the SMOC1 protein has shown success as a type 2 diabetes treatment in animal models, say researchers.
Novel small molecules inhibit cancer-associated enzymes in cells
A drug-like compound that can inhibit a key family of enzymes associated with several types of cancer has been developed and tested successfully in cells.
Researchers suggest IgA antibodies are better at neutralising SARS-CoV-2
Scientists have developed a novel secretory immunoglobulin A (sIgA) serotype antibody that binds more effectively to the spike protein of SARS-CoV-2 than some IgG antibodies.
Study shows heart repair factor boosted by RNA-targeting compound
Researchers have discovered compounds able to restart production of VEGF-A in cellular models, which rebuilds blood vessels and muscle in damaged heart tissue.
Could STING activation be the target of future cancer immunotherapies?
Researchers demonstrate that their novel small molecule, which activates the STING protein, supresses tumour growth and metastasis in a murine model of aggressive melanoma.
AI holds promise to accelerate drug repurposing for COVID-19
According to a new report, artificial intelligence (AI) is vital for the rapid identification of drugs that can be repurposed to combat COVID-19.
Machine learning reveals potential COVID-19 therapeutic compounds
A drug screen using machine learning has identified hundreds of potential drugs that could be used to treat COVID-19, researchers say.
Novel molecule effectively treats arthritis in mice, study shows
A molecule called TPPU has been shown to inhibit an enzyme that plays a key role in inflammation, successfully treating arthritis in mice.
Five biomarkers revealed as indicators of COVID-19 patient survival
Five immune response biomarkers have been identified by researchers who say they can be used to classify which COVID-19 patients will survive the disease.
Decoy ACE2 receptors show promise as COVID-19 treatment in cell cultures
A new decoy receptor of ACE2 has been created which binds to and neutralises COVID-19 in live tissue cultures, preventing cells from becoming infected.
Researchers develop first synthetic inhibitor of coagulation factor XII
A new FXII inhibitor has been developed that efficiently blocked coagulation in a thrombosis model without increasing the risk of bleeding.
Protease inhibitors with antiviral activity against coronaviruses developed
Researchers have created compounds called 3C-like protease inhibitors which demonstrated antiviral activity against several coronaviruses in cells, including COVID-19.
Screening process may enhance mAb drug development, say scientists
Screening potential monoclonal antibody (mAb) drugs on their colloidal stability could eliminate mAbs that do not respond efficiently in solution.