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Natural killer cells aid in breast cancer metastasis, reports study
Researchers found breast cancer cells reprogrammed natural killer T cells, altering gene expression and receptor expression so they help cancerous metastases spread.
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Drug Targets
A drug target is anything within a living organism to which a drug is directed and/or binds, resulting in a change in its behaviour or function.
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Blocking cholesterol storage halts pancreatic cancer growth
Scientists identified a novel, highly specific drug target in the enzyme (sterol O-acyltransferase 1 (SOAT1)) cancer cells use to store cholesterol.
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Prophylactics for COVID-19 – known and unknown
This article outlines the ideal scientific research that should be conducted to design a prophylactic to combat COVID-19.
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The hope of rejuvenation: using plasma to reverse ageing in mice
Researchers have found that a plasma exchange process can act as a molecular reset button for old blood, improving the health of ageing mice.
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Genomics England launches next-generation research platform
The genomic research platform will initially be used to help fast-track COVID-19 drug research and development, before being leveraged against other diseases, such as cancer.
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Study identifies eight novel coronavirus replication terminators
Scientists reveal eight new molecules, five of which are already US FDA-approved, that can block the polymerase reaction SARS-CoV-2 uses to replicate its genome.
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Novel targeting peptide shows promise against COVID-19 cytokine storm
Experimental peptide combination TAT CARMIL1 reduced collagen degradation as a result of cytokine storm in ex vivo study.
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Experimental CAR T therapy targets solid tumour cancer cells
Scientists have developed a novel chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy to target a variety of human and murine solid-tumour cancer cells.
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The coronavirus: seasonality and host-specific action of a “sexy” killer
Dr Ulrich Kutschera outlines why more studies are necessary before the spread and deadliness of the novel coronavirus is fully understood.
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Researchers reveal how a key human anti-HIV antibody prevents infection
The team used cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo-EM) to show how the 10E8 antibody interacts with the HIV’s fusion protein to neutralise the virus.
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Approach to produce antibiotic compounds from actinobacteria developed
Researchers have created a method to promote the production of new antibiotic or antiparasitic compounds from the genomes of actinobacteria.
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Study reveals how SARS-CoV-2 rewires human proteins for replication
A team of researchers has analysed how SARS-CoV-2 hijacks the proteins in its host cells to aid replication and infect nearby cells.
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Therapies targeting AhRs and IDO1 could combat COVID-19, paper says
Researchers have hypothesised that treatments targeting the downregulation of AhRs and IDO1 genes could reduce severity of COVID-19 infection.
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New muscular dystrophy treatment shows promise in pre-clinical trials
A group of researchers has used locked nucleic acid gapmer antisense oligonucleotides to treat facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy in cells and mice.
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Six molecular targets for COVID-19 identified by researchers
A study of blood samples from COVID-19 patients has allowed a team to reveal six molecular targets that could be used to develop treatments for the virus.