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Coronavirus update: recent developments in vaccine research
Drug Target Review’s round-up of the latest developments in 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID-19 or SARS-CoV-2) therapeutics and vaccines.
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Drug Targets
A drug target is anything within a living organism to which a drug is directed and/or binds, resulting in a change in its behaviour or function.
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Why invest in creating a modifiable drug framework?
Drug Target Review spoke with CUE Biopharma’s President and CSO to find out how and why they created the ImmunoSTAT platform and the ways it may benefit drug design in the future.
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Natural killer cells identified as source of inflammation in rheumatoid arthritis
A study has shown that natural killer cells are linked to the protein GM-CSF, which causes inflammation, indicating a new target for rheumatoid arthritis.
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Lung cells found to support hibernating breast cancer cells in mice, revealing target
A study has shown that breast cancer cells are protected by healthy cells in the lungs of mice, allowing them to hibernate before growing into tumours.
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Non-coding RNA may interact with chromatin to control gene expression
The development of an innovative new technology has led researchers to suggest RNA-chromatin interactions may play a role in gene regulation.
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Depletion and repopulation of microglia could be a future therapy for TBI
Researchers have shown that by effectively resetting the microglia, recovery of mice after a traumatic brain injury (TBI) was improved.
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RCAN1 gene revealed as regulator of Down syndrome symptom
A study has shown that the RCAN1 gene plays a role in regulating synaptic plasticity, which contributes to a sympom of Down syndrome.
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ILC2s sensitise pancreatic tumours to PD-1 checkpoint inhibitors in mice
Scientists identify innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) as possible targets for immunotherapies as their activation makes murine pancreatic tumours sensitive to PD-1 checkpoint inhibitors.
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Utrophin as a novel therapeutic approach for Duchenne muscular dystrophy
Upregulating utrophin using small molecules could be a new therapeutic approach for Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD).
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New laser system developed for stainless imaging of vesicles
Using ultrashort laser pulses to interact with vesicles, researchers have created a novel label-free imaging method.
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Toll-like receptor could be targeted to treat age-related macular degeneration
Scientists have implicated toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) in age-related macular degeneration and shown that knocking it out can improve symptoms in animal models.
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Novel antibiotic compound revealed through artificial intelligence screening
A new antibiotic compound has been identified by researchers who designed a machine-learning algorithm to screen millions of molecules.
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New worm model could aid in the study of rare disease
A new earthworm model has been developed for the rare disease, x-ALD, which the scientists say could lead to pharmacological targets for the neuronal alterations of the disease.
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High-throughput screening reveals new compound to maintain lung health
Researchers have screened 20,000 molecules to discover a potent compound with low toxicity that restores the balance of healthy stem cells in the lungs of mice.
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Researchers map vital atomic-scale protein on COVID-19
Using cryogenic electron microscopy, a team has mapped the Spike protein on COVID-19, which could be used in the development of vaccines.
