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Novel antibody slows cancer growth and metastasis in mice
The antibody targets a cell receptor in blood vessels and slowed breast and lung cancer growth as well as metastasis in murine models.
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Oncology
Oncology is a branch of medicine that deals with the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of cancer.
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Developing immunotherapies for hard-to-treat cancers
Exploring how therapies with multi-faceted approaches could improve options for treatment-refractory cancers, like pancreatic and triple-negative breast cancer.
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Binding site of drug compound and tumour suppressor protein revealed
Using cyro-electron microscopy, researchers have imaged the binding site between a molecule and the tumour suppressor protein PP2A, enabling optimisation of the drug compound.
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Drug compound used to overcome chemotherapy resistance in mice
Researchers testing 2-deoxy-D-glucose in mouse models of ovarian cancer report that the compound significantly improves the effectiveness of the chemotherapy drug, carboplatin.
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Drug could prevent cognitive decline associated with brain tumour radiation
Researchers demonstrated NSPP completely prevented cognitive decline in mice treated with radiation for patient-derived glioblastomas.
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Disrupting tumour pH levels could be novel strategy to fight pancreatic cancer
By targeting NHE7 transport proteins in pancreatic tumours, researchers caused the pH of cancer cells to become acidic, combatting the condition.
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IL-27 could work as potential immunotherapy against cancers
Researchers have created a new kind of immunotherapy using the interleukin-27 (IL-27) cytokine to effectively combat tumours in vitro and in vivo.
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Cervical cancer cell-killing molecule manzamine A found in Indonesian sponge
A study has revealed that a sponge endemic to an Indonesian bay produces manzamine A, a compound which inhibits proteins in cervical cancers.
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Macrophages identified as drug target for serous cavity cancers
The loss of RXR function, a molecular mechanism which determines the identity macrophages, has been revealed as a drug target for cancers in serous cavities.
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Investigational drug kills pancreatic cells in mice by cutting off cysteine supply
Researchers have demonstrated that cysteinase, a new drug compound, can starve pancreatic cells of cysteine supply, causing ferroptosis.
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Researchers develop CAR-T therapy that targets multiple leukaemia sites
A new CAR T-cell therapy has been created by researchers which targets three proteins on leukaemia cells and has shown success in pre-clinical trials.
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ABCC4 transporter could be a novel target for paediatric medulloblastoma treatments
Researchers demonstrated that ABCC4 is essential to signalling in the SHH subgroup of medulloblastomas and when expression was reduced in mice, the tumours shrank.
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Novel CAR T-cell immunotherapy eradicates solid tumours in mice
Researchers have developed a new CAR T-cell therapy that targets an antigen called glycipan-1 (GPC1), showing efficacy at fighting solid tumours in mice.
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Researchers identify target to improve dendritic cell ability to fight tumours
A new study has shown that the role of T cell-suppressing dendritic cells can be reversed in mice, indicating that immunotherapies could be improved with this method.
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HTS used to reveal anticancer properties of cannabinoid combinations
Researchers have used high-throughput screening to discover the best combinations of purified cannabinoids against gastrointestinal cancer cells.