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Precise features of CAR T cell-resistant cancer have been identified
The mechanism that prevents destruction of cancer cells by CAR T-cell therapy has been identified by researchers in Pennsylvania.
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Oncology
Oncology is a branch of medicine that deals with the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of cancer.
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New potential targeted therapy strategy for triple negative breast cancer
A study has shown that targeting the proteins mtp53 and PARP in triple negative breast cancer could inhibit tumour growth and provide a new treatment option.
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Organoids produced to help develop paediatric brain tumour treatments
Scientists have produced hundreds of organoids which they say could be produced on a large-scale as a low-cost tissue model to help research and test new medulloblastoma therapies.
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Nanoparticles could be an alternative to antibody immunotherapies
A study has shown that inexpensive nanoparticles can effectively inhibit PD-L1 in cancer cells in the lab and work as well as antibodies, providing a potential alternative immunotherapy.
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Study shows that lung tumour growth can be reduced by inhibiting p38
A new study has shown that the function of the p38 protein is related to the stimulation of cancer cell division and thus enhances tumour growth.
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Research into CDK8 oncogene could improve design of future therapeutics
A study has shown that type II kinase inhibitors targeting CDK8 alone are ineffective because mutations leave them inactive, suggesting future therapies should target CDK8 in complex.
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Novel palladium compound shows potent action against treatment resistant cancer cells
Research demonstrated a complex of palladium and thiosemicarbazone is a more selective and powerful chemotherapeutic than the current standard of care cisplatin.
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Alternative splicing regulators like AKAP8 prevent cancer metastasis
A study revealed that AKAP8 promotes the alternative splicing of proteins, preventing breast cancer metastasis in animal models and could be the target of future therapies.
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Cannabinoid screening reveals anti-tumour properties of CBC and CBG
A high-throughput screening test of different cannabinoids has demonstrated that CBC and CBG exhibit anti-tumour effects.
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DNA-PK identified as potential targeted therapy for cancer
A study has shown that the sensor of a DNA sensing pathway, DNA-PK, could act as an antiviral against tumours.
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Cancer metastasis can be prevented by stopping lipid storage in mice
A study has demonstrated the aggressiveness of cancers is promoted by their ability to store fatty acids in lipid droplets; this discovery could lead to new anti-metastasis therapies.
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New drug prevents liver damage, obesity and glucose intolerance in mice
Mice given a novel drug that targets a key gene involved in lipid and glucose metabolism were able to tolerate a high-fat diet regimen without developing significant liver damage.
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Could Frizzled receptors be the target of new cancer therapeutics?
The G-protein coupled receptor Frizzled, implicated in diseases like cancer, can be targeted with small molecules which could provide the basis for anti-cancer therapeutics, according to researchers.
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New T-cell therapy could provide universal cancer treatment
Researchers have discovered a new type of T-cell receptor that can kill most cancer types while leaving healthy cells unharmed.
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Dozens of anti-cancer compounds revealed by screening existing drugs
Researchers have screened thousands of existing drug molecules against cancer cell lines to discover almost 50 compounds that combat the condition.
